Is your Whirlpool Duet washer flashing the F21 error code? This code signals a drainage problem that can stop your laundry routine in its tracks.
If you’re seeing F21, it means your washer is struggling to get rid of water properly. But don’t worry—you don’t have to call a repair technician just yet. You’ll discover simple, clear steps to troubleshoot and fix the F21 code yourself.
By the end, you’ll know exactly how to get your washer draining smoothly again and avoid costly repairs. Keep reading to take control of your Whirlpool Duet and save time and money!

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F21 Code Causes
The Whirlpool Duet F21 error code signals a drainage issue. The washer struggles to remove water during the cycle. This problem stops the machine from completing its tasks properly. Understanding the causes helps fix the error quickly. Below are common reasons that trigger the F21 code.
Drainage Problems
Drainage problems often cause the F21 code. Water cannot exit the washer as it should. This leads to standing water inside the drum. Slow or blocked drainage disrupts the washing process. Checking the drainage system is the first step to solve this.
Pump Malfunctions
The drain pump plays a key role in removing water. A malfunctioning pump can cause the F21 error. The pump motor might fail or get stuck. Sometimes debris blocks the pump’s impeller. Testing and cleaning the pump helps restore proper function.
Blocked Hoses
Hoses carry water out of the washer. Blocked or kinked hoses stop water flow. Dirt, lint, and small objects can clog the hoses. This blockage triggers the F21 code. Inspecting and clearing hoses ensures smooth drainage. Removing and cleaning the hoses often solves the problem.

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Initial Safety Steps
Before addressing the Whirlpool Duet F21 error code, prioritize safety. Taking the right initial steps helps prevent accidents and damage. Always handle the washer carefully to avoid electrical hazards or water spills. Follow these simple safety steps before starting any maintenance or repair work.
Unplugging The Washer
Disconnect the washer from the power source. Pull the plug from the wall outlet instead of pulling the cord. This stops the flow of electricity and prevents shocks. Never work on the washer while it is plugged in. Safety comes first, even for small checks or cleaning.
Preparing For Maintenance
Clear the area around the washer to create enough workspace. Keep towels and a shallow pan nearby to catch any water spills. Wear gloves to protect your hands from dirt and sharp parts. Have basic tools ready, like a screwdriver and flashlight. These preparations make the repair process smoother and safer.
Cleaning The Drain Pump Filter
Cleaning the drain pump filter is essential to fix the Whirlpool Duet F21 error code. This code shows a problem with water draining from your washer. A clogged filter can stop water from flowing out properly. Regular cleaning keeps your washer working well. It prevents damage and saves repair costs.
Locating The Access Panel
Find the access panel at the bottom front of the washer. It is a small door or cover. This panel hides the drain pump filter and drain hose. Use a flat tool or your fingers to open it carefully. Keep towels nearby to catch any water that may spill out.
Removing Water Safely
Place a shallow pan or bowl under the drain hose inside the access panel. Slowly pull out the drain hose to let water flow into the pan. Do this gently to avoid spills. Use towels to soak up any water that escapes. This step prevents flooding on your floor.
Removing And Cleaning The Filter
Turn the drain pump filter counterclockwise to remove it. Check for lint, coins, or other debris blocking the filter. Rinse the filter under running water to clean it well. Use a soft brush if needed to remove stubborn dirt. After cleaning, screw the filter back in tightly. Close the access panel securely before running the washer again.
Inspecting The Drain Pump
Inspecting the drain pump is a key step to fix the Whirlpool Duet F21 error code. This error shows a problem with draining water from the washer. The drain pump moves water out of the machine. Dirt or damage can stop it from working properly. Checking the pump carefully helps find the exact problem. It saves time and avoids unnecessary repairs.
Checking The Pump Impeller
The pump impeller is a small part inside the drain pump. It pushes water out of the washer. Dirt, coins, or small objects can block it. First, unplug the washer for safety. Open the access panel at the bottom front. Remove any water using a towel and shallow pan.
Look inside the pump housing and find the impeller. Use a pen or stick to turn it gently. The impeller should spin freely without resistance. If it is stuck or hard to move, clean out any debris. If damaged, the impeller or pump may need replacing.
Testing Pump Motor Function
After checking the impeller, test the pump motor. The motor powers the impeller to spin and drain water. Plug the washer back in and start a drain cycle. Listen for a humming sound from the pump motor. If it hums but no water drains, the motor may be faulty.
Use a multimeter to check the motor’s electrical parts. No power or a broken motor means replacement is needed. A working motor with no impeller movement means a blockage or mechanical issue. Testing the pump motor helps confirm if it is the cause of the F21 error.
Examining Drain Hoses
Examining the drain hoses is essential when dealing with the Whirlpool Duet F21 error code. This code usually signals a problem with water drainage. Drain hoses can get blocked or kinked, which stops water from flowing properly. Checking these hoses can help fix the issue quickly and save a costly repair.
Start by inspecting the hose for any visible damage or bends. Even small blockages can cause the washer to show the F21 code. Regular checks keep the machine running smoothly and prevent drainage problems from worsening.
Checking For Kinks And Blockages
Look along the entire length of the drain hose. Kinks or sharp bends can stop water flow. Straighten any twisted sections to allow free drainage. Also, check for visible debris inside the hose openings. Blockages reduce water flow and trigger error codes.
Removing And Cleaning Hoses
Turn off and unplug the washer before removing the drain hose. Disconnect it from the washer and the drain pipe carefully. Use a long brush or water to flush out any trapped dirt or lint. Cleaning the hose clears blockages and restores proper water flow.
Accessing Internal Hose Blockages
Some blockages happen inside hoses connected to the pump or tub. Removing the washer’s front or back panel may be necessary. This gives access to internal hoses for inspection and cleaning. Clear all debris to ensure smooth drainage and stop the F21 error from appearing again.
Advanced Troubleshooting
Advanced troubleshooting for the Whirlpool Duet F21 code requires careful inspection and targeted repairs. This error often points to drainage problems or pump issues. Taking the right steps can save time and avoid costly repairs.
Start by checking the drain pump and control board. These parts often cause the F21 error. Proper diagnosis helps fix the problem effectively.
Replacing The Drain Pump
Unplug the washer before starting any repair work. Locate the drain pump at the bottom of the machine.
Remove the access panel to reach the pump. Place towels and a shallow pan to catch any water spills.
Disconnect the hoses attached to the drain pump. Unscrew the pump and carefully remove it from the washer.
Install the new drain pump by reversing the removal steps. Reconnect hoses securely and close the access panel.
Plug in the washer and run a test cycle. Check if the F21 error clears and the washer drains properly.
Evaluating The Control Board
Turn off and unplug the washer before handling the control board. Open the top or back panel to access the control board.
Visually inspect the board for signs of damage or burnt components. Look for loose connections or corrosion on the wiring.
Use a multimeter to test the control board’s electrical components if you have the skills. Faulty boards can cause drainage errors like F21.
Replace the control board only if testing confirms a fault. Reassemble the washer and plug it back in.
Run a cycle to verify if the error disappears and the washer works correctly.
Running Test Cycles
Running test cycles is a key step after fixing the Whirlpool Duet F21 error code. This process checks if the washer drains properly and confirms your repair success. Test cycles help spot remaining issues before full use.
Always start test cycles with all components reconnected and secure. This prevents new errors and ensures accurate results. The washer should drain smoothly without pauses or error codes.
Reconnecting Components
After cleaning or replacing parts, reconnect all hoses and filters tightly. Loose connections cause leaks or drainage problems. Check the drain hose for kinks or blockages before attaching.
Secure the drain pump filter and close any access panels. Make sure wires and plugs are firmly in place. Reconnecting parts correctly is vital for the test cycle.
Confirming The Repair
Plug in the washer and select a drain or spin cycle. Watch the washer carefully to ensure water drains quickly. Listen for unusual noises from the pump or motor.
If the F21 code does not reappear, the repair is successful. If the code returns, recheck blockages or damaged parts. Running multiple test cycles gives confidence the washer works well.

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Preventive Maintenance Tips
Preventive maintenance keeps your Whirlpool Duet washer running smoothly. Small steps can stop the F21 error code from appearing. Regular care helps avoid costly repairs. Focus on key parts that often cause issues.
Regular Filter Cleaning
Clean the pump filter every month. Unplug the washer first for safety. Open the access panel at the bottom front. Place a shallow pan to catch water. Remove the drain hose cap to release water. Unscrew and take out the filter. Clear away lint and debris. Rinse the filter under running water. Spin the pump impeller gently to check it moves freely. Reinstall the filter and close the panel securely. This prevents clogs and helps water drain fast.
Avoiding Hose Blockages
Check the drain hose often for kinks or bends. Straighten any sharp curves to keep water flowing. Detach the hose and inspect inside for blockages. Clear out lint or small objects stuck inside. Make sure the hose connects tightly at both ends. Replace old or damaged hoses quickly. Blocked or loose hoses cause draining problems and the F21 code. Keeping hoses clear stops water backup and washer errors.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Do I Fix The F21 Error On A Whirlpool Washer?
Unplug the washer and check the drain hose for clogs or kinks. Clean the drain pump filter and ensure the pump impeller moves freely. Reconnect everything securely, plug in, and run a test cycle. Replace the drain pump if the error persists.
How Do I Clear My F21 Error Code?
Unplug the washer and check the drain hose for clogs. Clean the drain pump filter thoroughly. Reconnect all parts securely. Plug in and run a test cycle to ensure the F21 error clears. Replace the pump if the error persists.
How To Reset Whirlpool Duet Washer Error Code?
Unplug the Whirlpool Duet washer. Clean the drain pump filter and check the drain hose for blockages. Plug in and run a test cycle. Replace the pump if the error persists.
How To Fix Error 21 On Washing Machine?
Unplug the washer and check the drain hose for clogs. Clean the drain pump filter thoroughly. Ensure all connections are secure. Plug in the machine and run a test cycle to verify the fix. Replace the drain pump if the error persists.
What Does The Whirlpool Duet F21 Code Mean?
The F21 code means the washer is having trouble draining water.
Conclusion
The Whirlpool Duet F21 code signals a drainage problem. Simple checks like cleaning the pump filter and drain hose often fix it. Always unplug the washer before starting any work. If the error stays, the pump or control board may need service.
Regular maintenance helps avoid this issue. Acting quickly keeps your washer working well. Understanding this code saves time and stress.